Homebrew

macOS’s manglende pakkemanager

• Installer Homebrew

  
  

  /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

  
  
  

  Kopier og indsæt i din Terminal.

  Scriptet forklarer hvad det vil gøre, og pauser før den gør det. Der findes flere installeringsmuligheder her.

  If you're on macOS, try our new .pkg installer.

  Download it from Homebrew's latest GitHub release.

• What Does Homebrew Do?

  
  

  Homebrew installerer alt det du har brug for som Apple ikke gjorde.

  $ brew install wget

• Homebrew installerer pakker i deres egne mapper for så at symlinke deres filer ind i /opt/homebrew.

  $ cd /opt/homebrew
  $ find Cellar
  Cellar/wget/1.16.1
  Cellar/wget/1.16.1/bin/wget
  Cellar/wget/1.16.1/share/man/man1/wget.1
  
  $ ls -l bin
  bin/wget -> ../Cellar/wget/1.16.1/bin/wget

• Homebrew vil ikke installere filer udenfor sit område, og du kan placere en Homebrew-installation hvor end du vil.

• Skab dine egne Homebrew-pakker, let og enkelt.

  $ brew create https://foo.com/foo-1.0.tgz
  Created /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/foo.rb

• Under hjelmen er det bare Git og Ruby, så hack løs – velvidende om at du let kan annulere dine ændringer og flette andres rettelser ind.

  $ brew edit wget # åbner i $EDITOR!

• Homebrew formularer er simple Rubyscripts:

  class Wget < Formula
    desc "Internet file retriever"
    homepage "https://www.gnu.org/software/wget/"
    url "https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/wget/wget-1.24.5.tar.gz"
    sha256 "fa2dc35bab5184ecbc46a9ef83def2aaaa3f4c9f3c97d4bd19dcb07d4da637de"
    license "GPL-3.0-or-later"
  
    def install
      system "./configure", "--prefix=#{prefix}"
      system "make", "install"
    end
  end

• Homebrew komplimenterer macOS. Installer dine RubyGems med gem og pakkerne de er afhængige af med brew.

• “To install, drag this icon…” no more. Homebrew Cask installs macOS apps, fonts and plugins and other non-open source software.

  $ brew install --cask firefox

• Making a cask is as simple as creating a formula.

  $ brew create --cask https://foo.com/foo-1.0.dmg
  Editing /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask/Casks/foo.rb

• man brew documentation

  docs.brew.sh/Manpage

• Videre dokumentation

  docs.brew.sh

• Community Discussion

  Homebrew/discussions

• Homebrew Blog

  brew.sh/blog

• Homebrew Packages

  formulae.brew.sh

• Analytics Data

  formulae.brew.sh/analytics

• Donate to Homebrew

  Homebrew/brew#donations

• Originalkode af Max Howell. Hjemmeside af Rémi Prévost, Mike McQuaid and Danielle Lalonde.